Ma kahi o 85% o nā wahine e loaʻa i ka waimaka vaginal a i ʻole episiotomy i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana.Ma muli o kēia mau ʻokiʻoki waimaka e pili kokoke ana i ka anus, hiki lākou i ka maʻi, a alakaʻi i ka ʻeha ʻeha, ka edema perineal, a me nā hōʻailona hematoma.Hiki i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ke alakaʻi i ka haʻalulu hemorrhagic a i ʻole ka make.Hoʻohana ka ʻeke hau lapaʻau postpartum i ke kumu o ka sub-low temperature cold compress, hiki ke hoʻomaha maikaʻi i ka ʻeha ʻeha, hoʻemi i ka perineal a me ka ʻeha edema a me ka hematoma, a ma ka manawa like e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka maʻi ʻeha.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻo nā pad kahu hānai lāʻau e pili ana i nā pad maternity, ʻo ia ka mea like.ʻO ka papa hānai lāʻau lapaʻau he mana i hoʻonui ʻia o ka papa hānai lāʻau maʻamau.Hoʻolālā ʻia e like me nā pono o nā limahana lapaʻau a me nā makuahine, a he ʻano hana like ʻole a me ka practicability ikaika.I kēia manawa, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pale hānai lapaʻau ma ka mākeke e ka ethylene oxide, a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka irradiation palekana a me ka maʻemaʻe, i hiki ai i nā wahine hāpai ke hoʻohana me ka palekana.